THE DESTRUCTION OF THE EARTH?
Immediately after the destruction of Satan and his armies, John says, "I
saw a 'Great White Throne' and Him that sat on it, from whose face the
Earth and the Heaven (atmosphere of the earth) fled away; and there was no
place for them." Revelation 20:11. John then describes the judgement
of the "Great White Throne," and then adds- "I saw a New
Heaven; and a New Earth; for the first heaven and the first earth were
passed away; and there was no more sea." Revelation 21:1. John does
not tell us how it is to come to pass, but the Apostle Peter does.
"But the heavens and the earth which are now, by the same word are
kept in store, RESERVED UNTO FIRE against the Day of judgement and
Perdition of Ungodly Men. The 'Day of the Lord' will come as a thief in
the night; in the which the Heavens Shall Pass Away With a Great Noise,
and the Elements Shall Melt With Fervent Heat, the Earth Also and the
Works That Are Therein Shall be Burned Up.
"Nevertheless we, according to His Promise, (Isaiah 65:17 &
66:22) look for a New Heavens and a New Earth, wherein dwelleth
righteousness." 2 Pet. 3: 7-13.
It is clear that Peter is referring to the same event as John, for he
says it is to be at the "Day of judgement and Perdition of Ungodly
Men," and that is the "Great White Throne judgement" of the
Wicked Dead.
A surface reading of the above passage would lead one to believe that
the earth as a planet, and the all the heavens, are to be destroyed by
fire and pass away. But a careful study of the Scriptures will show us
that this is not so, that what is to happen is, that this present earth,
and the atmosphere surrounding it, is to be Renovated by Fire, so that its
exterior surface shall be completely changed, and all that sin has brought
into existence, such as thorns and thistles, disease germs, insect pests,
etc., shall be destroyed, and the atmosphere purified and forever freed
from evil spirits and destructive agencies. That this is the correct view
of the passage is clear from Peter's words in verses 5 and 6.
"By the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing
out of the water and in the water; whereby the world, that then was, being
overflowed with water, PERISHED."
The world that the Apostle is referring to here, was not the "Antediluvian
World" that was changed by the "Flood," but to the "Primeval
World," mentioned in Genesis 1:1, and which was made waste and void
by a Flood that completely submerged it. Genesis 1:2.
The Apostle Peter divides the history of the earth into three periods.
The period before the earth was made "formless and void," or
the. "Primeval Earth," which he calls "the world that Then
Was;" the present period which he calls "the heavens and the
earth which "Are Now," and in which there has been no great
change since the restoration of the earth, described in Genesis 1:3-2:1;
and the New Heaven and Earth which is yet future. 2 Peter 3: 5-7,13.
Now as the Framework of the "Primeval Earth" was not destroyed
by its "Watery Bath," so the Framework of the "Present
Earth" is not to be destroyed by its "Baptism of Fire."
This is confirmed by the Apostle's use of the Greek word "Comos,"
which means the "land surface the inhabitableness of the earth, and
not the earth as a planet. It is the exterior surface of the earth then
that is to "Melt With Fervent Heat" and the "Works Therein
Burnt Up." The intense heat will cause the gases in the atmosphere to
explode, which the Apostle describes as the "heavens (the atmosphere)
passing away with a great noise." The result will be the destruction
of all animal and vegetable life, and the alteration of the earth's
surface.
The Greek work "Parerchomai," translated "pass away,"
does not mean "termination of existence" or "annihilation,"
but means to pass from "one condition of existence to another."
The Apostle Paul in his letter to Titus, (Titus 3:5), speaking of the "Regeneration"
of men, uses the same word that Jesus used when, in Matthew 19:28, He
promised His Disciples that in the "Regeneration," that is in
the "New Earth," they should sit on "Twelve Thrones"
judging the "Twelve Tribes" of Israel. Now no one supposes that
the Regeneration of a man is his Annihilation" It is simply a
Renewing Process by which he is brought back to the condition of man
spiritually as before the Fall. The word "Restitution" in Acts
3:21, means the same thing. The "Dissolving" of which Peter
speaks, (2 Peter 3:11), is the same word Jesus used when He said of the
colt "Loose him and let him go." The teaching of the Scriptures
is, that "Creation" is at present in a "State of Captivity,"
waiting to be Loosed from the Bondage that sin has caused. Romans 8:
19-23.
More proof of the regeneration of earth as opposed to it's complete
renewal can be found in Psalms 102:25-26. "Of old hast thou laid the
foundations of the earth: and the heavens are the work of thy hands",
"They shall perish, but thou shalt endure: yea, all of them shall wax
old like a garment; as a vesture Shalt thou change them, and they shall be
changed." Psalm 104:5 "Who laid the foundations of the earth,
that it should not be removed forever". Although the surface has
undergone change and destruction on a global scale, the foundations have
never given way, they are there to stay. They have been shaken but never
damaged.
As to the "Departing as a Scroll" of the heavens, and the "Flying
Away" of the earth and heavens, of which John speaks, (Revelation
6:14; 20:11), a total disappearance of all the material worlds is not at
all the idea, for he tells us that afterwards he saw the New Jerusalem
coming down out of Heaven, and nations living and walking in the Light of
it on the earth, and the Kings of the Earth bringing their Glory and
Honour Into It." Revelation 21: 2, 24. The Holy Spirit by Solomon
said, One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh, but the
Earth Abideth Forever." Ecclesiastes 1: 4.
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